Skip to main content

What is HIV AID ? | World AIDS Day 2022 | Equalizer | Rock the Ribbon


What is HIV?

HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) is a virus that attacks the body's immune system. If HIV is not treated, it can lead to AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome). There is currently no effective cure. Once people get HIV, they have it for life.

World AIDS theme 2022;

·        This year the Slogan is “EQUALIZE”

·        And the Campaign is “ROCK THE RIBBON”

 

*    The Slogan “Equalize”

The slogan “Equalize” is a call to action. It serves as a call to action for all of us to work toward the tried-and-true solutions that will alleviate inequalities and aid in the eradication of AIDS. These consist of:

To ensure that everyone is well-served, increase the availability, quality, and acceptability of services for HIV treatment, testing, and prevention.

*    The CampaignRock the Ribbon.”

This year's theme, “Rock the Ribbon,” celebrates the power of the iconic red ribbon that has been a symbol of the HIV/AIDS movement since 1991 and asks the global HIV/AIDS community to use the emblem to raise money and build support.

Aids In World

Globally, about 38 million people are living with HIV

Aids In Pakistan

·        0.21 million estimated people with HIV in Pakistan.

·        Registered 53,718 HIV cases, and among them 32,972 are on ART in 51 ART centers till June 2022.

How Is HIV Spread?

HIV is passed from person to person through the exchange of body fluids.

3 Ways:

·        Unprotected sex with an HIV positive person

·        Blood-to-blood contact

·        Exposure to HIV before or during birth or through breastfeeding

How to Prevent AIDS?

There is no vaccine to prevent HIV Infection and no cure for Aids.

            Prevention includes;

·        Avoid unprotected sex

·        Avoid usage of used needles and drugs

·        Intake of nutritious food helps boost immunity

·        Avoid breastfeeding by mothers who are infected

·        Prevent AID by taking ARV medicines regularly




 

 

Popular posts from this blog

CSS Solved General Science and Ability Past Paper 2019 | General Science Part | Section A

  Question - 2 (A) Deficiency of vitamins causes different human diseases some of which are given in the table below. Choose Answer: Disease caused due to lack of Vitamin Name of the Vitamin Poor Night Vision Vitamin A Bleeding Gums Vitamin C Rickets in Children Vitamin D Beri-Beri Vitamin B1 Anaemia Vitamin E (B)  People suffering from cardiovascular diseases have a high level of cholesterol in their blood. This often leads to a build-up of fats on the internal arterial walls. Suggest how this might be harmful to the heart. Answer: Cholesterol: Cholesterol is a fat-like substance belonging to the class of organic compounds named lipids. Inside the body, it is produced by the liver, and its external intake sources include egg, milk, and meat due to its importance in maintaining the structure and function of the human cells-the basic unit of lif...

Durand line issue between Pakistan and Afghanistan

Durand Line Issue between Pakistan & Afghanistan: ·          Sir Henry Marion Durand of 2 nd Anglo war to have a peaceful border | Rejected by some Afghanis as half of their family lives in east site i.e Pakistan. ·          Pakistan Stance: Pakistan’s Governor General/President Zafar-Ullah-Khan gave opinion that this land belongs to Pakistan, King Abdul Rehman signed the treaty as border in 1893, this land belongs to pushtoons (approx. 70% of total pushtoons belongs to Pakistan) ·          Afghanistan’s Stance : Started in 1947 as Afghanistan’s King Zahir Shah refused to recognized the border and Pakistan as the Sovereign state. Territory till Attock, almost all part of NWFP and FATA belongs to Pushtoon’s Native land so Durand line is illegitimate and can’t be accepted. This border represented pushtoons.   PAKISTAN ISSUE: 1.   ...

US President & British Prime Ministers; A Comparison | For CSS, PMS, UPSC and Other Competitive Exams

US President British Prime Minister TENURE The U.S. President is elected for 4 years. British Prime Minister is elected for 5 years. DEPENDENCY The American President’s term of office is secured constitutionally: He cannot be removed before the expiry of a period of 4 years unless impeached earlier by the Congress, but it is a very difficult and impracticable procedure. The British Prime Minister, on the-other hand, depends for his term of office upon House of Commons. He continues in office as long as he enjoys the support of the majority party in the House. He must vacate his office, as soon as the confidence reposed in him by the majority is withdrawn. MODE OF ELECTION The American President is directly elected by the people. The British Prime Minister is appointed by the Monarch from the majority party in the House ...